. Yeast Display Peptide Library Screening
Camelid Animal Immunization

Camelid immunization is a critical step in nanobody (VHH) discovery, enabling the generation of diverse, high-affinity heavy-chain antibodies (HcAbs). A well-designed immunization strategy directly impacts the quality of downstream VHH libraries and the success of binder discovery.

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No. 99 Haiwang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
+86 400 8677 715
Camelid Animal Immunization

We provide end-to-end camelid immunization services using alpacas, llamas, or camels. Our optimized immunization protocols, combined with flexible antigen formats and advanced monitoring methods, ensure robust immune responses and high-quality PBMC samples for nanobody discovery.

Standard Immunization Protocol

Our standard immunization program spans approximately 49 days, designed to achieve strong and sustained immune responses.

 

Four antigen injections at two-week intervals

Three blood collection timepoints for immune monitoring

PBMC collection for downstream library construction

 

This approach ensures efficient maturation of antigen-specific VHH responses and supports high-quality nanobody discovery.

 

Yeast Display Peptide Library Screening

Figure 1. Animal Immunization and Blood Collection
(a) Alpaca immunization procedure. (b) Blood collection from alpaca. (c) 49-day immunization timeline. Black arrows indicate injection days (Days 0, 14, 28, 42), and droplet icons represent blood collection (Days 0, 21, 35, 49). Day 0 serum is used as a negative control, while samples collected after immunization are used to measure immune response by titer testing.

Supported Antigen Formats

We support a wide range of immunogen formats to address diverse target types:

 

Recombinant proteins

Peptides

Whole cells

Virus-like particles (VLPs)

LNP-mRNA

Adenoviral or other viral vector-based antigens

 

Flexible antigen formats enable successful immunization of challenging targets, including membrane proteins and poorly immunogenic molecules.

Workflow

Yeast Display Peptide Library Screening

Customizable Immunization Strategies

Our immunization workflows are fully customizable based on target characteristics and project goals.

Immunization Species Adjuvant Options
• Alpaca

• Llama

• Camel

• Freund's adjuvant

• Proprietary water-soluble adjuvants

Injection Routes Strategy Optimization
• Subcutaneous

• Intramuscular

• Nasal administration

We optimize antigen format, dosing schedule, and delivery method to maximize immune response and nanobody diversity.
Immune Response Monitoring

We monitor immune responses throughout the immunization process to ensure successful antibody generation.

ELISA-based serum titer analysis

Flow cytometry (FACS) analysis

VHH-specific detection assays

 

These methods allow real-time evaluation of antibody development and optimization of immunization strategies.

Deliverables
Deliverables (Included) Optional Services
• Pre-immune serum
• Immune serum samples
• Isolated PBMCs for library construction
• Serum titer and immune response data
• Comprehensive project report
• Immunogen design & production
• Nanobody library construction and screening
Typical Project Timeline

Package

Service Step

Deliverables

Timeline

Optional

Immunogen preparation

Prepared immunogen and QC report

2–6 weeks

Basic

Animal immunization & monitoring

Serum samples, PBMCs, project report

~7 weeks

A standard camelid immunization program requires approximately 7 weeks. If immunogen preparation is included, the total timeline may extend to 9–13 weeks, depending on antigen format and complexity.
Why Choose Our Camelid Immunization Service
High-Quality, Naïve Animals
All animals are verified to have no prior exposure to target antigens, ensuring clean immune backgrounds and unbiased antibody generation.
Customized Immunogen Design
We tailor each antigen to your target and application, offering custom design and preparation of mRNA, VLPs, fusion proteins, and more. Every format is optimized to improve immunogenicity, preserve structural integrity, and ensure reliable downstream VHH discovery.
Proprietary Adjuvant Technology
Our camelid-optimized adjuvants enhance immune responses and boosts HcAb titer while maintaining antigen integrity and minimizing toxicity.
Advanced Immune Monitoring
Integrated ELISA and FACS-based assays enable precise monitoring of antibody development.
Proprietary VHH Detection Antibody
Our in-house detection antibody allows sensitive and specific quantification of VHH titers without cross-reactivity.
Seamless Integration with Discovery Platforms
Direct compatibility with phage display / yeast display library construction and screening workflows.
See Our Wide Array of NANOBODY Services
Immunogen Design & Production
Camelid Immunization
Phage Display Nanobody Discovery
Functional Characterization
Yeast Display Nanobody Discovery
Premade Library Screening
Yeast Display Peptide Library Screening
Nanobody Discovery for ADC Development
Yeast Display Nanobody Discovery
Premade Library Screening
Yeast Display Peptide Library Screening
Nanobody Discovery for ADC Development
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